Vet Candy – Veterinary Lifestyle, News & Learning

Examining Changing Demographics in Veterinary Medicine: Insights from the Newest AVMA Report

The face of veterinary medicine is evolving, with a new report by the American Veterinary Medical Association shedding light on the changing demographics within the profession. As the demand for veterinary care continues to grow, so too does the diversity of those who provide it. The report highlights notable shifts in gender and racial demographics among veterinarians, offering insight into the profession's evolving land scape.
 
One of the standout findings of the AVMA report is the growing gender diversity in the veterinary field. Nearly two-thirds of veterinarians are now female, while a little over one-third are male. This marks a significant change from the profession's historical gender composition.
In companion animal practice, a remarkable 73% of female veterinarians are actively engaged, compared to 65% of their male counterparts. While both genders are equally represented in equine practice (4% female and 5% male), there is a notable difference in food animal practice, where men constitute 8% of veterinarians, whereas women make up only 1%.
 
The AVMA report did not denote the gender demographics at executive levels throughout the profession or academia, which still appears to be favoring the male gender.
A March 2021 study from Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine found an annual gender salary difference of nearly $100,000 among the top quarter of earners in the industry.
 
Dr. Jill Lopez, CEO of Vet Candy and ad-vocate for gender balance had this to say
"The pay disparity is most pronounced for recent graduates and the top half of earners in the field. Male veterinarians are also able to move into higher income brackets with lower levels of experience than women."
 
This research paper, published in the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, used data from more than 2,700 veterinarians across the U.S. to determine income differences between men and women at various levels of experience.
The AVMA report also brings to light important trends in racial and ethnic diversity within the veterinary profession. In 2023, the majority of veterinarians, 89.3%, identified as white, whereas 10.7% identified as belonging to a minority group. This is an increase from 8% minority representation in 2019.
Within the minority group, the breakdown is as follows: Hispanic veterinarians comprise 4.1% of the profession, Asian veterinarians make up 2.5%, and Black veterinarians represent 1.2%. This increase in minority representation is a positive development, reflecting the growing recognition of the importance of diversity in the field.
In addition to the changing demographics of practicing veterinarians, the AVMA report also highlights shifts in veterinary education. According to Charlotte McKay, AVMAs associate director for statistical and geospatial analysis and senior economist, underrepresented races and ethnicities constituted only about 5% of the veterinary student population in 1980. However, recent data from the American Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges' 2022-23 annual report reveals a significant increase, with underrepresented students now accounting for 25% of veterinary students.
This evolution in the composition of veterinary students not only enriches the profession's diversity but also reflects the broader societal trend towards inclusivity and equal opportunity.
The latest AVMA report serves as a compelling testament to the changing demographics within the veterinary profession. The increasing gender diversity and growing representation of minority groups are indicative of a profession that is adapting to the evolving needs and values of society. These shifts promise to enhance the inclusivity, representation, and overall quality of veterinary care for all animals, while providing equal opportunities to all who aspire to serve in this essential field.

Drug reporting changes to impact NC veterinarian offices

In North Carolina, the veterinary community is bracing for a transformative change as the state gears up to enact a law requiring vets to report the use of Gabapentin,  a medication often employed for pain management in animals. This legislative shift, which will come into effect on March 1st, 2024, after a bill was signed into law by Governor Cooper, is designed to enhance transparency and accountability in the usage of this medication. This move by the state has sparked discussions within the veterinary profession, particularly in light of the ongoing debate over the scientific support for Gabapentin's use in animals.
Gabapentin has long been a staple in veterinary medicine, utilized for managing both acute and chronic pain in animals. However, the scientific evidence supporting its use in this manner remains a topic of debate. '
 
Dr. Richard Joseph is a board certified veterinary neurologist and the founder of Veterinary TeleSpecialty by VOCN explains use of gabapentin in animals.
In human medicine, Gabapentin plays a crucial role in managing neuropathic pain, which results from nervous system damage or dysfunction. This medication operates by altering the way NERVES in the brain transmit messages. The underlying theory is that by reducing the transmission of these messages, pain can be alleviated. However, it is important to note that Gabapentin has not demonstrated effectiveness in treating deep pain, known as nociceptive pain, which arises from the stimulation of pain receptors due to tissue injury.
The debate over Gabapentin's effectiveness in veterinary medicine is further fueled by scientific studies and case reports. A 2017 study on cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy found that Gabapentin, when used as an adjunctive analgesic, did not provide better pain control than buprenorphine alone or the combination of buprenorphine and meloxicam.
Conversely, a 2018 study suggested that Gabapentin had a positive impact on the activities of osteoarthritic cats, based on owner perceptions. HOWEVER, A 2012 study in dogs following hemi-laminectomy  found that a 10 MILLIGRAM per kilogram dose of Gabapentin administered orally twice daily did not significantly reduce pain behavior when compared to opioid therapy.
Also, a 2015 study indicated that peri-operative Gabapentin reduced postoperative morphine requirements in dogs following mastectomy. It's worth noting that this study cited limitations, including non-homogenous groups and variations in mastectomy extent.
In human medicine, the co-administration of Gabapentin with opioids has been shown to increase the absorption of opioids by the body, leading to the classification of Gabapentin as a controlled medication in some states. Several states, including Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, Michigan, and Tennessee, have already reclassified Gabapentin as a controlled substance, while others require the tracking of Gabapentin prescriptions.
In light of these ongoing debates and regulatory changes, veterinarians in North Carolina are tasked with adapting to the new reporting requirements for Gabapentin usage.  As the March 1st deadline approaches, the North Carolina veterinary community will continue to grapple with the evolving landscape of Gabapentin usage in their practice.
 
 
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Veterinary visionary launches largest veterinary Co-Op in the U.S.

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Here is  our top story. 
In a groundbreaking move, Seattle’s Urban Animal veterinary practice is on the verge of making history as the largest worker cooperative veterinary practice in the nation. With three clinics and a dedicated team of 110 employees, this transformation promises to empower the workforce, allowing them to actively participate in the governance and profits of the company. Dr. Cherri Trusheim, the visionary founder of Urban Animal, has set in motion a bold plan to gradually transition the practice into a 100 percent employee-owned worker cooperative.
This transition represents a resounding departure from the prevailing trend of corporatization within the veterinary care industry, which often threatens the cherished employee culture and the standard of care. Unlike their corporate counterparts, where compensation is intricately tied to sales metrics, Urban Animal follows an entirely different ethos.
Dr. Trusheim’s mission is to foster a nurturing workplace environment steered by those who provide veterinary care, not remote shareholders. This unique approach to veterinary care is set to attract individuals who are passionate about this distinctive work culture.
Acknowledging the prevailing staffing shortage that plagues the industry, Urban Animal is taking unprecedented steps to emerge as an employer of choice. They’ve joined forces with The Cooperative Way, a leading advocate for cooperative businesses, to facilitate this remarkable shift towards a worker cooperative model. Importantly, Dr. Trusheim will continue her role as CEO, ensuring continuity of leadership and vision across all three clinics, which will remain open to serve their loyal clientele.
 
The transition of Urban Animal into a worker cooperative veterinary practice is not merely a change in ownership structure; it is a resounding testament to the practice’s commitment to empowering its employees and preserving the highest standards of veterinary care. This pioneering initiative will undoubtedly serve as an inspiration to other veterinary practices and professionals seeking a new paradigm of care and cooperation in the industry.
We'll be sure to keep you updated on this remarkable initiative. In the meantime, stay tuned for more news and updates here on Vet Candy.  Thank you for listening!
 
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University of Florida’s launches new heart surgery program

Welcome to Vet Candy News Now.  The latest news in five minutes. Updated daily. Here is our top story. 
In a groundbreaking development in veterinary medicine, the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine has unveiled an exclusive open heart surgery program for dogs. This program is the first of its kind in the United States, offering a complex procedure known as meetral valve repair.  
Dr. Darcy Ayden is a board-certified veterinary cardiologist at the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine where she also serves as the Director of the Open-Heart Surgery Program.    According to the University of Florida with canine degenerative meetral valve disease, the meetral valve undergoes degenerative changes such as thickening and prolapse. These changes prevent the valve from closing properly which causes the valve to leak – also known as meetral regurgitation). Meetral regurgitation can lead to enlargement of the heart and congestive heart failure which is usually manifested as difficulty breathing and coughing. Additionally, heart enlargement can lead to arrhythmias (irregular rhythms), which can cause weakness and collapse.
Although meetral valve disease leads to chronic heart failure in only 25-30% of affected dogs, this still translates to over a million dogs in the United States, making it a very important disease in veterinary medicine. 
The driving force behind this remarkable program is Dr. Katsuhiro Matsuura, a highly skilled veterinary cardiac surgeon. Dr. Matsuura brings his expertise from Japan, where he performed over 100 successful meetral valve surgical repairs with a success rate of over 90%. He joined the university as a clinical assistant professor in July 2023.
The program kicked off in late August, and the University of Florida’s open heart surgery team, under Dr. Matsuura's guidance, is currently performing three to four surgeries each month. The success of this program is a testament to the dedication and collaboration of veterinary doctors and technician teams from various specialties, including cardiology, anesthesiology and intensive care unit.
To address this issue, surgery involves tightening the area around the meetral valve and repairing the chordae tendineae that support the valve. This surgery significantly reduces meetral regurgitation, allowing most dogs to discontinue medications and enjoy a better quality of life.
The availability of surgical meetral valve repair for dogs has been limited, as only a few veterinary surgery centers offer this highly specialized procedure. It requires a skilled surgeon and the use of cardiopulmonary bypass. Now, the University of Florida joins the ranks of these centers, offering hope and a definitive treatment option for dogs with meetral valve disease.
Dogs with advanced degenerative meetral valve disease are typically considered for open heart meetral valve surgery.  The program also requires screening tests that help further determine eligibility for surgery.
Medical management of meetral valve disease is palliative, meaning that medications do not necessarily prevent the progression of the valve thickening and dysfunction, but rather delay the onset and recurrence of congestive heart failure. Surgical repair of the meetral valve corrects the valve abnormality that leads to the valve leak (meetral regurgitation) and therefore is a definitive treatment by addressing the cause of the problem.
This development marks a new era in veterinary medicine, providing a lifeline for dogs facing meetral valve disease.
We'll be sure to keep you updated on this remarkable initiative. In the meantime, stay tuned for more news and updates here on Vet Candy News Now.  Thank you for listening!
 
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21 Questions with Dr. Cherri Trusheim

Dr. Cherri Trusheim on 21 Questions with Vet Candy
Welcome to another exciting episode of 21 Questions with Vet Candy, the podcast that delves into the intriguing and innovative aspects of the world of veterinary medicine. In this episode, we're joined by a remarkable guest, Dr. Cherri Trusheim, the visionary founder of Urban Animal, the second and largest cooperative veterinary practice in the United States. Dr. Cherri is here to share her insights on cooperative veterinary medicine and how it's shaping the future of the industry.
Episode Summary: Dr. Cherri Trusheim is a trailblazer in the field of veterinary medicine, and in this episode, she opens up about her journey and the inspiring story behind Urban Animal. With over 110 employees and a whopping 50,000 clients, Urban Animal has redefined the way veterinary practices operate, and Dr. Cherri is at the forefront of this exciting shift.
The podcast dives into Dr. Cherri's background, her motivations, and the challenges she faced in founding Urban Animal. Listeners will gain a deep understanding of her passion for both animals and the veterinary profession, which has driven her to create a cooperative practice where employees share in the governance and profits of the company.
Dr. Cherri explains how a cooperative model benefits both the veterinary team and the clients they serve. It's not just about financial success; it's about creating a sense of community and collaboration that fosters a positive environment for both employees and patients.
The discussion also touches on the challenges and opportunities in cooperative veterinary practices, the importance of financial transparency, and the unique dynamics of managing such a large cooperative. Dr. Cherri's perspective on the future of vet med and why she believes co-ops are the way forward is both insightful and thought-provoking.
Key Takeaways:
Dr. Cherri Trusheim's inspiring journey into veterinary medicine and her motivation for founding Urban Animal.
The concept of cooperative veterinary practices and how they differ from traditional models.
The significant benefits of a cooperative approach for both veterinary teams and clients.
The challenges and opportunities in managing a large cooperative veterinary practice.
Dr. Cherri's vision for the future of veterinary medicine and why she believes co-ops are the way forward.
 Join us in this engaging episode of 21 Questions with Vet Candy as we explore the fascinating world of cooperative veterinary practices with Dr. Cherri Trusheim, the visionary behind Urban Animal. Her innovative approach to the veterinary field is not only changing the way businesses operate but also shaping the future of vet med. Don't miss this enlightening conversation that offers a glimpse into the potential of cooperative models in the veterinary industry.
 
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Brad Bizjack wants you to MASTER your mindset for a happier life

In this eye-opening episode of "Living Well with Dr. Jessica," we're joined by a true mindset expert, Brad Bizjack. Brad takes us on a journey into the fascinating world of mindset and its pivotal role in achieving both success and happiness.
As a thought leader and motivational speaker, Brad Bizjack has dedicated his career to helping individuals tap into the power of their minds to transform their lives. He believes that our mindset serves as the foundation for creating a life filled with joy, purpose, and success.
Join us as Brad delves deep into the intricate workings of the human mind and shares practical tips and strategies for developing a winning mindset. You'll discover how to overcome limiting beliefs, set achievable goals, and unlock your full potential. Brad's insights will leave you inspired and ready to take actionable steps towards a brighter future.
Whether you're looking to boost your professional success, enhance your personal relationships, or simply find more joy in your daily life, this episode is a must-listen. Tune in to "Living Well with Dr. Jessica" and embark on a transformative journey with Brad Bizjack as your guide. Your mindset is the key to unlocking the door to a happier, more successful life, and Brad will show you how to turn that key. Don't miss this empowering conversation!
 
SIGN UP FOR  Brad’s upcoming free 5 day mindset challenge!
 
What: 5 Days of short, simple mindset challenges so you can break out of your current slump and gain clarity as to how to live a fuller, happier life.
When: Monday, October 23 - Friday, October 27, 2023
Where: Short live videos from Brad in a private Facebook Community
Why: Because nothing is going to change unless you do something different
Link to sign up through October 23: https://www.bradbizjack.com/a/2147528243/VHFEonPj
 
Hundreds of thousands of veterinary professionals around the world turn to Vet Candy for the latest clinical updates, continuing education, and expert advice. Launched in 2019, Vet Candy has grown from a weekly email newsletter into a modern veterinary lifestyle brand and an indispensable resource for the best, unbiased experiences, product recommendations, and expert advice. Did we mention that we make the best CE on the planet? Yep, we do!
Vet Candy offers diverse content tailored for busy veterinary professionals. The latest pet news and expert tips. Engaging interviews. Entertaining videos. Inspiring podcasts. Produced by an expert network of veterinary experts, influencers, and contributors.
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21 Questions with Dr. Rachael Kreisler

Join us in this captivating episode of "21 Questions with Vet Candy" as we delve into the extraordinary life of Dr. Rachael Kreisler, a remarkable shelter vet, accomplished epidemiologist, and esteemed professor at Midwestern Veterinary College.
Discover the profound passion that fuels Dr. Kreisler's mission to be the unwavering voice for those who cannot speak for themselves. With 21 intriguing questions, we'll journey through her experiences, insights, and the inspiring stories that have shaped her extraordinary career. From her innovative work in epidemiology to her dedicated role as a professor, Dr. Kreisler's dedication to the welfare of animals is truly remarkable.
Prepare to be inspired as we uncover the fascinating layers of Dr. Kreisler's life and her tireless commitment to making the world a better place for our furry friends. Don't miss this captivating conversation on "21 Questions with Vet Candy!
 
 
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Mystery of the Crazy Eyed Dog

Unraveling a medical mystery with Dr. Courtney Campbell and Dr. DJ Haeussler 
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Are you ready for another mind-boggling journey into the world of veterinary enigmas? We've got a captivating new episode coming your way, and this one's an eye-opener, literally! Join us in the latest installment of "Mysteries with Dr. Courtney" as we dive into the fascinating world of veterinary ophthalmology with none other than the brilliant Dr. DJ Haeussler!
In this thrilling episode, we tackle an extraordinary and perplexing case that revolves around a canine conundrum - a dog with a bizarre eye condition that has left even the experts scratching their heads. 🐶🔍
What's causing this peculiar ailment? How do you diagnose such a rare and confounding case? Dr. Haeussler takes us through the intricate journey of unraveling this eye-catching mystery, revealing the twists and turns in the diagnostic process and the cutting-edge treatments employed.
Get ready for an exhilarating exploration into the unknown, filled with suspense, surprises, and of course, expert insights from the world of veterinary ophthalmology. Whether you're a seasoned veterinary professional or just a curious animal lover, this episode promises to leave you wide-eyed and fascinated!
Stay tuned for the upcoming episode of Mysteries with Dr. Courtney featuring Dr. DJ Haeussler, and be prepared to see the world in a whole new light. 🐾🔍🎧
 
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Mystery of the Barfing Boxer

Unraveling a medical mystery with Dr. Courtney Campbell and Dr. Evan Antin
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Join us for an engaging episode of "Mysteries with Dr. Courtney" as we delve into the intriguing world of veterinary puzzles. Our ever-curious host, Dr. Courtney, partners with the renowned veterinarian and wildlife expert, Dr. Evan Antin, to unravel the enigmatic story of a sick Boxer dog that had everyone baffled.
Dr. Evan Antin, celebrated for his deep love for animals and captivating storytelling, provides a behind-the-scenes look into this perplexing medical mystery. As the narrative unfolds, you'll be drawn into a captivating web of twists and turns, experiencing the challenges Dr. Antin encountered while diagnosing and treating this ailing Boxer.
With their combined expertise and insatiable curiosity, Dr. Courtney and Dr. Evan Antin meticulously dissect the numerous clues, medical anomalies, and unexpected revelations that surfaced during this confounding case. Their lively discussion offers listeners a glimpse into the enthralling universe of veterinary medicine, shedding light on the intricacies veterinarians confront when dealing with unusual and mystifying conditions.
Prepare to be both mystified and enlightened as you immerse yourself in this gripping episode. Join two passionate veterinarians on a journey through the captivating realm of animal health, as they uncover the secrets behind the unforgettable tale of a vomiting Boxer and the unwavering dedication of the professionals who tirelessly worked to solve the puzzle. Tune in now and embark on this thrilling exploration of veterinary mysteries!
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The Return of Gerard Gervasi

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In the latest episode of "Living Well with Dr. Jessica Turner," we dive into the inspiring story of Gerard Gervasi, CM, a seasoned practice manager and former VHMA's Director of Strategic Partnerships for the Veterinary Hospital Manager Association (VHMA). Gerard shares his remarkable journey, including the unexpected twists that led him to leave practice ownership behind. Tune in as he imparts invaluable lessons learned along the way and emphasizes the crucial importance of prioritizing your mental health. Don't miss this candid and insightful conversation on navigating the challenges of the veterinary profession while maintaining your well-being.
 
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